Bach Ma National Park: Hue’s Hidden Gem for Nature Lovers

Bach Ma National Park, located in Hue, Vietnam, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. This article takes you on a journey through the park's lush forests, diverse wildlife, and stunning waterfalls.

From hiking trails to scenic viewpoints, discover the natural wonders that make Bach Ma National Park a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike.

1. Overview of Bach Ma National Park

Bach Ma National Park is a natural wonder in Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Hue Province. It is a paradise for nature lovers and history enthusiasts, offering a captivating blend of biodiversity and historical significance.

2. General Information

2.1. History of Bach Ma National Park

French engineer M.Girard discovered Bach Ma National Park in 1932, recognizing its natural beauty and biodiversity.

During the Vietnam War, the park's Hai Van Pass served as a strategic military point, with historical tunnels dug by the Viet Minh still visible today.

2.2. Name Origin

The name “Bach Ma” means “White Horse,” inspired by the white clouds that often envelop the mountain top, creating a mystical atmosphere. This poetic name perfectly captures the park's serene and majestic beauty.

2.3. Geographical Features

Bach Ma National Park is part of the Northern Annamite Range, boasting diverse geographical features.

Mount Bach Ma, the park's highest peak, rises to 1,448 meters, offering stunning views. The park covers approximately 37,500 hectares, making it a haven for a wide variety of flora and fauna.

3. Best Time to Visit Bach Ma National Park

Weather Overview Bach Ma National Park has a unique climate that varies throughout the year, making it essential to choose the right time for your visit.

• Dry Season (December to April): This period is perfect for trekking and outdoor activities, with cool and dry weather. Explore the park's extensive trail network and enjoy its scenic vistas without the hindrance of rain.
• Rainy Season (August to December): While the frequent rains bring out the lush greenery and vibrant flora, it can make outdoor activities more challenging. The park remains beautiful and serene, but be prepared for sudden downpours and slippery trails.

4. How to Get to Bach Ma National Park

4.1. From Hue

Bach Ma National Park is just 40 kilometers from Hue City, making it a perfect day trip destination.

• Route: Take National Highway 1A towards Da Nang. Look for signs directing you to Bach Ma National Park in Phu Loc District and follow them to the park entrance.
• Options:
  • Car: Renting a car offers comfort and flexibility, allowing you to enjoy the scenery along the way.
  • Motorbike: For an adventurous journey and immersive experience, rent a motorbike.
  • Tour Packages: Joining a tour from Hue is hassle-free, often including transportation, a guide, and sometimes meals.

4.2. From Da Nang

Bach Ma National Park is also easily accessible from Da Nang, located 65 kilometers away.

• Route: Cross the scenic Hai Van Pass and continue along National Highway 1A. Follow the signs to Bach Ma National Park as you approach Phu Loc District.
• Options:
  • Car: Renting a car provides a smooth and direct route to the park.
  • Motorbike: A motorbike ride offers an exciting way to travel, especially with the beautiful views from Hai Van Pass.
  • Tour Packages: Opting for a tour package ensures a well-organized trip with transportation and guides included.

5. What to Pack

To ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to Bach Ma National Park, pack these essential items:

• Long sleeves and pants: Protect yourself from insects and the sun by wearing long sleeves and pants.
• Sturdy hiking shoes: The park's trails can be rugged and slippery, so wear good hiking shoes for comfort and safety.
• Snacks and drinks: Keep your energy levels up with light snacks and stay hydrated with plenty of water.
• Sun cream and raincoat: Be prepared for varying weather conditions with sun cream to avoid sunburn and a raincoat for sudden showers.
• Anti-bug spray: Protect yourself from insects, especially if you plan to trek through dense forest areas.
• Map of the park: Having a map of Bach Ma National Park will help you navigate the trails and locate key attractions.

6. Activities and Attractions

Bach Ma National Park offers a wealth of activities and attractions for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

Trekking and Hiking

• Summit Hike: The hike to Vong Hai Dai, at 1,448 meters, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, valleys, and lagoons.
• Five Lakes Trail: This trail leads to the picturesque Ngu Ho Lakes, a series of five lakes at different elevations, dotted with beautiful waterfalls and crystal-clear swimming spots.
• Rhododendron Trail: Trek to the magnificent Do Quyen Waterfall, named after the vibrant blooming rhododendrons that line the trail.
• Pheasant Trail: This 2.5-kilometer route along rivers and lakes is ideal for bird watchers, offering the chance to spot rare species like the Crested Argus Pheasant and Edward's Pheasant.

7. Top Tourist Attractions In Bach Ma National Park

• Vong Hai Dai: This observation point at the park's highest peak offers panoramic views of Bach Ma National Park, the coast, and surrounding landscapes.
• Do Quyen Waterfall: Named after the rhododendron flowers that bloom around it, this 300-meter-high waterfall creates a picturesque setting perfect for photography and relaxation.
• Ngu Ho Lakes: The series of five lakes provide serene spots for swimming and picnicking, surrounded by the beauty of the forest.
• Truc Lam Zen Monastery: Located at the foot of Bach Ma Mountain, this spiritual retreat offers stunning views and a serene atmosphere next to a lake.

8. Biodiversity

Bach Ma National Park is a haven for nature lovers and researchers, renowned for its rich biodiversity.

8.1. Flora

The park is home to over 2,300 species of plants, featuring a mix of evergreen and highland forests. The diverse plant life includes rare and endemic species, contributing to the park's ecological significance.

8.2. Fauna

With over 1,700 species of animals, Bach Ma National Park boasts a rich array of wildlife, including:

• Asian Elephant: Once common in the region, now a rare sight due to habitat loss.
• White-cheeked Gibbon: Known for their distinctive calls and agile movements in the trees.
• Red-shanked Douc Langur: A strikingly colorful primate native to this part of Vietnam.
• Vietnamese Crested Argus: An endemic bird species known for its elaborate plumage and display behaviors.

9. Accommodation

Bach Ma National Park offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets.

9.1. Camping

For those who love immersing themselves in nature, camping in Bach Ma National Park is a great option.

Designated camping areas within the park allow you to set up a tent and enjoy the natural surroundings, perfect for nature enthusiasts who want to experience the park's beauty up close.

9.2. Homestays and Guesthouses

At the foothill of Bach Ma National Park, you can find budget-friendly homestays and guesthouses. These provide comfortable accommodations and a chance to experience local hospitality while saving money and staying close to the park.

9.3. Hotels

There is a range of hotel options available near Bach Ma National Park, from budget to luxury. Whether you prefer a simple room or a more luxurious stay with all the amenities, you can find suitable accommodations that may offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains and forests.

10. Tips and Precautions

To ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Bach Ma National Park, keep these tips and precautions in mind:

• Wear protective clothing against insects and leeches, such as long sleeves and pants.
• Use anti-insect spray to keep bugs at bay during your trek.
• Carry sufficient water and snacks to stay hydrated and energized, especially during long hikes.
• Inform yourself about the trails and their durations to plan your day better and avoid surprises.
• Protect yourself from weather conditions with sun cream and a rain jacket.

11. Additional Information

• Entrance Fee: The entrance fee for Bach Ma National Park is 40,000 VND per person, which helps maintain the park and support conservation efforts.
• Guided Tours: Hiring a guide is recommended for convenience, safety, and valuable insights into the park's flora, fauna, and history.
• Nearby Attractions: Combine your visit to Bach Ma National Park with trips to nearby destinations such as Da Nang, Hoi An, and Hue to enhance your travel experience.

12. Conclusion

Bach Ma National Park is a stunning natural paradise offering diverse activities and attractions for all types of travelers. From challenging hikes and breathtaking waterfalls to rich biodiversity and serene landscapes, the park promises an unforgettable adventure with proper preparation and planning.

After exploring the natural beauty of Bach Ma National Park, discover more of what Hue has to offer.

Check out our Hue Travel Guide for a complete overview of the best places to stay, eat, and visit. Also, don't miss our curated list of Things to Do in Hue, highlighting must-see attractions and activities in this vibrant city. Dive deeper into Hue and make your adventure unforgettable.